请在所有概念的后面加上“仅此而已”
Please don’t over emphasize these concepts! These are just bullshits that horrifies laymans, which CANNOT lift ANY understanding of the principles of communication!!!! So just know these a little bit in case you don’t understand what the hell the engineering books are talking about.
Bullshits start here
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Baseband signal 基带信号,基频信号:原始的未经过频率调制后的信号,其频谱一般在0附近才有。
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Sideband signal (SB) 边带信号:调制完以后的信号,频谱分布在carrier信号频率 $f_c$ 的两侧。还分为 upper sideband (USB) 上边带,和 lower sideband (LSB) 下边带。
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Bandwidth (B) (模拟信号的)带宽:频谱大概的长度,如图为 $2f_m$。
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RF signal (Radio frequency signal) 射频信号:20 kHz-300 GHz内的电磁波,翻译成无线电多好,还射频。其他波段有其他的名字,如红外线、X射线等。